Please Note: This article is written for users of the following Microsoft Word versions: 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and 2021. If you are using an earlier version (Word 2003 or earlier), this tip may not work for you. For a version of this tip written specifically for earlier versions of Word, click here: Adding Quoted Words to an Index.
Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated February 21, 2024)
This tip applies to Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and 2021
Mike has a document that contains quite a few words surrounded by quote marks. He would like the quoted words to be marked for inclusion in an index and for the quote marks to be removed.
The best way to make such a change in your document is through the use of a macro. The macro needs to search for the quoted text, figure out where it starts and stops, delete the quote marks, and then add the index mark. (The mark is added through the use of an XE field.)
There are probably many ways that such a macro could be constructed. The following is one that could be used:
Sub QuotesToIndexEntries()
Dim iOpenQuote As Integer
Dim iCloseQuote As Integer
Dim sP As String
Dim sPhrase As String
Dim iParas As Integer
If Selection.ExtendMode Then Exit Sub
iParas = Selection.Paragraphs.Count
Selection.StartOf unit:=wdParagraph, Extend:=wdMove
For J = 1 To iParas
Selection.MoveEnd unit:=wdParagraph
sP = Selection.Text
iOpenQuote = InStr(sP, Chr(34))
If iOpenQuote = 0 Then iOpenQuote = InStr(sP, Chr(147))
While iOpenQuote > 0
iCloseQuote = InStr(iOpenQuote + 1, sP, Chr(34))
If iCloseQuote = 0 Then
iCloseQuote = InStr(iOpenQuote + 1, sP, Chr(148))
End If
If iCloseQuote > 0 Then
sPhrase = Mid(sP, iOpenQuote + 1, _
iCloseQuote - iOpenQuote - 1)
Selection.Collapse Direction:=wdCollapseStart
Selection.MoveRight unit:=wdCharacter, _
Count:=iOpenQuote - 1, Extend:=wdMove
Selection.Delete unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
Selection.MoveRight unit:=wdCharacter, _
Count:=Len(sPhrase), Extend:=wdMove
Selection.Delete unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
Selection.Fields.Add Range:=Selection.Range, _
Type:=wdFieldEmpty, _
PreserveFormatting:=False
Selection.MoveLeft unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=1
Selection.Delete unit:=wdCharacter, Count:=2
Selection.TypeText Text:="XE " + Chr(34) + _
sPhrase + Chr(34)
Selection.MoveRight unit:=wdCharacter, _
Count:=1, Extend:=wdMove
End If
Selection.MoveEnd unit:=wdParagraph
sP = Selection.Text
iOpenQuote = InStr(sP, Chr(34))
If iOpenQuote = 0 Then iOpenQuote = InStr(sP, Chr(147))
Wend
Selection.MoveStart unit:=wdParagraph, Count:=1
Next J
End Sub
In order to use the macro, just select the text you want to affect prior to running it. (If you want to affect the entire document, press Ctrl+A before running the macro.)
Note:
WordTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Word training. (Microsoft Word is the most popular word processing software in the world.) This tip (13240) applies to Microsoft Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and 2021. You can find a version of this tip for the older menu interface of Word here: Adding Quoted Words to an Index.
Learning Made Easy! Quickly teach yourself how to format, publish, and share your content using Word 2021 or Microsoft 365. With Step by Step, you set the pace, building and practicing the skills you need, just when you need them! Check out Microsoft Word Step by Step today!
Adding an index to a document can be a nice finishing touch, particularly if the document is a long one. What happens if ...
Discover MoreAfter you get your document ready for indexing by inserting index fields throughout it, you may want to index only a ...
Discover MoreWhen you construct an index you need to insert all sorts of index fields throughout your document. If you want to later ...
Discover MoreFREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in WordTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
2024-03-27 22:40:12
Anonymous
How would you tweak this macro to create a list at the end but not delete anything, not modify the document?
Got a version of Word that uses the ribbon interface (Word 2007 or later)? This site is for you! If you use an earlier version of Word, visit our WordTips site focusing on the menu interface.
Visit the WordTips channel on YouTube
FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in WordTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."
Copyright © 2026 Sharon Parq Associates, Inc.
Comments