Automatic Page Numbers in New Documents

Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated November 28, 2020)
This tip applies to Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and Word in Microsoft 365


All of Kathleen's Word documents need to have their pages numbered. She wonders if there is a way to set up Word so that each time she creates a new document, that document includes page numbers. That would save her time, as right now she manually adds page numbers to every new document she creates.

The key to understanding how to do this is to understand that Word relies on templates when it creates documents. The template can contain macros and "boilerplate" text, but its primary purpose is to define how you want your document to look. This can include things like page size, orientation, margins, page numbers, styles, etc.

You can get a strong hint about this reliance on templates by displaying the File tab of the ribbon and then clicking New at the left side of the screen. (See Figure 1.)

Figure 1. Creating a new document.

Note that you can choose a template on which to base the new document. Right in the middle of the screen there are two choices: Office and Personal. The Office choice is selected, by default, and it allows you to access those templates provided with Word and, optionally, those available online through Microsoft. If you click on the Personal option, you can find any templates that you may have created.

Did you get that? You can create templates—templates for how you want your documents to look. Thus, you can include page numbers in the template, and any document you subsequently create that is based on that template will include the page numbers. You can find a bit more information about how to create your own templates by referring to the WordTip entitled "Understanding Templates."

You should know that even if you don't specify a template for your new document—meaning, you just click on "Blank Document" in the above screenshot—Word still attaches a template to the document you are creating. This template is often called the Normal template because the name of the template is, well, "Normal," as in "Normal.dotm." This is the default template used for creating new documents. You can, if you want, also make modifications to this template. All you need to do is locate the template (use the searching capabilities of Windows), load it directly (don't double-click it, but instead open it), make your changes, and then save the template. Those modifications will evidence themselves in all future documents you create, provided you don't base the future documents on a different template.

WordTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Word training. (Microsoft Word is the most popular word processing software in the world.) This tip (13803) applies to Microsoft Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and Word in Microsoft 365.

Author Bio

Allen Wyatt

With more than 50 non-fiction books and numerous magazine articles to his credit, Allen Wyatt is an internationally recognized author. He is president of Sharon Parq Associates, a computer and publishing services company. ...

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