Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated November 15, 2025)
This tip applies to Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, 2021, 2024, and Word in Microsoft 365
Olivia works for a publishing company, and they rely on styles extensively. When authors submit a manuscript, Olivia needs to figure out which text has been formatted with styles and which text has been formatted with direct formatting. This is relatively easy at a paragraph level. Olivia wonders, though, if there is a way to analyze a document and somehow mark text that uses direct formatting so she can correct those instances.
There is no tool native to Word that will do a full-document analysis. There are tools available, though, that can help. The first is the Style Inspector. You display this tool by displaying the Styles pane (click the small icon at the bottom-right of the Styles group on the Home tab of the ribbon) and then clicking the Style Inspector button. This button is at the bottom of the Styles pane and looks like the letter A with a magnifying glass "inspecting" the letter.
The Style Inspector allows you select text within the document, and then it will show you what styles that text uses (both paragraph and character styles), along with any direct formatting that has been done. In the following screen shot, the Style Inspector shows that the text uses the default paragraph font, plus italic. (See Figure 1.) This is because the insertion point is within the word "community" just to the right of the Style Inspector. This "plus" part is direct formatting.

Figure 1. The Style Inspector.
To remove any direct formatting from the selected text, just click the icon to the right of the formatting. For instance, to remove the direct italic formatting, you could click the icon just to the right of the "Plus: Italic" indicator.
You need to realize that any "plus" formatting is immediately removed by clicking the icon. You cannot pick-and-choose which formatting is removed. For instance, if the "plus" showed that both bold and italic were applied to the text, the icon would remove both of those; you couldn't choose to erase just bold or italic.
Note that at the bottom of the Style Inspector there are a few buttons. The leftmost button launches the Reveal Formatting task pane. (You can also launch it by pressing Shift+F1.) Some people find this task pane helpful because it can show all the formatting applied to selected text. It doesn't have the same capabilities, however, of removing direct formatting as can be done in the Style Inspector.
If you want a more automated way of dealing with direct formatting, you may want to consider Editor's ToolKit PLUS, which is available from The Editorium. You can find more information about it here:
https://www.editorium.com/ETKPlus2023.htm
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