Please Note: This article is written for users of the following Microsoft Word versions: 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and 2021. If you are using an earlier version (Word 2003 or earlier), this tip may not work for you. For a version of this tip written specifically for earlier versions of Word, click here: Replacing Multiple Spaces with Tabs.

Replacing Multiple Spaces with Tabs

Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated February 17, 2025)
This tip applies to Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and 2021


10

You may receive a document from someone that uses multiple spaces to separate items on a line. This is typically done when a person wants to format tabular material, and separates columns using spaces. You can find this quite a bit in information downloaded from the Web.

If you are starting with a source document in this condition, you may be wondering how you can replace all the consecutive spaces with a single tab character. It is possible to go through multiple search-and-replace operations to achieve the desired goal, but there is a quicker way. You can replace any number of consecutive spaces with a single tab character by following these steps:

  1. Press Ctrl+H. Word displays the Replace tab of the Find and Replace dialog box.
  2. Click on the More button if it is available. (See Figure 1.)
  3. Figure 1. The Replace tab of the Find and Replace dialog box.

  4. In the Find What box, enter a single space followed by the characters {2,}. (Type only the left brace, the number 2, the comma, and the right brace.)
  5. In the Replace With box, type ^t.
  6. Make sure the Use Wildcards check box is selected.
  7. Click on Replace All.

WordTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Word training. (Microsoft Word is the most popular word processing software in the world.) This tip (12741) applies to Microsoft Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and 2021. You can find a version of this tip for the older menu interface of Word here: Replacing Multiple Spaces with Tabs.

Author Bio

Allen Wyatt

With more than 50 non-fiction books and numerous magazine articles to his credit, Allen Wyatt is an internationally recognized author. He is president of Sharon Parq Associates, a computer and publishing services company. ...

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Comments

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What is two minus 1?

2022-01-05 07:37:47

Krasimir Paskulov

Allen,
It obviously doesn't have anything to do with the word version, but with Regional settings, rather.
List separator - it's ; here.


2022-01-05 05:11:51

Krasimir Paskulov

Allen,
Hahaha, I wish I could take back my previous message.
I tried one more time with space+{2;} instead of {2,}, and this time it worked. For some reason this is the correct function to use in my version of word. Otherwise, in the Special pop-up menu, one sees still {,}, but word actually inserts {;}, and it's the correct thing to use in my case.

Hope this might be of help to someone.

[My version is the last one: Word 2003 (11.8411.8405) SP3]

Thank you.


2022-01-05 05:04:14

Krasimir Paskulov

Allen,
Thank you for your time and effort.
I highly appreciate it, as you've helped me and many other people around the world use word in a much better way.
I followed your last suggestions, there was a slight difference in step 5, there, when I click on "Num Occurrences", word inserted {;} instead of {,}, I tried with both, getting the same result - The Find What text contains a Pattern Match expression which is not valid.
I don't think I have any limitations in word, I have the full registered version.
I have used the wildcards option in the find and replace dialog many many times, using successfully also the same curly braces, only in this case they don't work for some reason.
Obviously it just wasn't meant to be :)
Thank you


2022-01-04 08:56:49

Allen

Krasimir,

Thanks for providing the link to the screen shot. (That was helpful.)

I'm not sure why you are getting the results you are, as I cannot reproduce them. I get exactly what the tip says I should get--the replacements. You do, however, provide a few clues which can be followed.

Here is what I would try, since you are seeing the message that the problem is with the Find What box.

1. Make sure the Use Wildcards check box is selected.
2. Clear out the Find What box. Make sure it is empty, but put the insertion point within it.
3. Type a single sapce.
4. Click Special, at the bottom of the dialog box. You'll see a bunch of options appear.
5. Choose the "Num Occurrences" option. Word inserts a pair of braces surrounding a comma, like this: {,}
6. Just before the comma, type the number 2.
7. Make sure ^t is in the Replace With box.
8. Click Replace All.

If, after step 5, you don't see the curly braces appear, then the only thing I can conclude is that there is some limitation or variation based on your version of Word.


2022-01-04 05:38:49

Krasimir Paskulov

I'm following strictly what's written in https://word.tips.net/T000851_Replacing_Multiple_Spaces_with_Tabs

The space before the {2,} is NOT missing, and BOTH of the curly brackets are CURLY bracket, as instructed in https://word.tips.net/T000851_Replacing_Multiple_Spaces_with_Tabs (and many other posts, by the way).
I've copied and pasted the content, I'm sure there's nothing wrong that I'm doing, that's why I decided to bother you for some advice.

Here's exactly what I do:
To avoid other influencing factors, I open a new word document, I type several spaces, I type 123, then I type some more spaces.
Ctrl+H,
I type " {2,}" (without the quotation marks, of course) in Find What:
I type ^t in Replace With:
I hit Replace All, or Find Next and I always get the same error message:
The Find What text contains a Pattern Match expression which is not valid.

Here's the link to the picture illustrating the situation:
http://krasitrad.com/box/ReplMultSpWithTabs.jpg

Thanks for you time.


2022-01-04 04:14:14

Ken

Krasimir,

Either the space before the {2,} is missing or one or both of the curly brackets is as straight bracket.


2022-01-04 03:59:37

Alan Elston

Hi Krasimir Paskulov
I am not sure of the answer to yout questions, but did you check here......
.....
https://word.tips.net/T000851_Replacing_Multiple_Spaces_with_Tabs
.....
That is tips from Allen Wyatt for Word 2003 ( Word tips net )


2022-01-03 11:28:54

Krasimir Paskulov

Hi,
Can you explain to me why this trick is not working in my word 2003?
I did exactly as instructed.
Here is the result:

{2,} -> The Find What text contains a Pattern Match expression which is not valid.

Thank you.


2020-02-17 14:17:13

Jay

It appears that for us troglodytes that use two spaces between sentences, {3,} would be more appropriate.


2020-02-17 11:53:50

Bill

"enter a single space followed by the characters {2,}"

can you give an explanation of [2,] ?

It would be helpful to know so I can modify this suggestion to other situations.


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