Where is the Normal Template Stored?

Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated December 16, 2023)
This tip applies to Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, Word in Microsoft 365, and 2021


6

Larry cannot find for certain where the Normal template is stored. Using Windows, Larry has found multiple normal.dotm files on his system. He thinks he found the template, but he's not sure whether that was just luck or coincidence.

There are a few ways that you can figure out where the Normal template is stored. One way is, within Word, follow these steps:

  1. Display the Word Options dialog box. (In Word 2007 click the Office button and then click Word Options. In Word 2010 and later versions display the File tab of the ribbon and then click Options.)
  2. Click Advanced at the left of the dialog box.
  3. Scroll to the bottom of the options and click File Locations. Word displays the File Locations dialog box. (See Figure 1.)
  4. Figure 1. The File Locations dialog box.

  5. In the list of File Types, choose User Templates.
  6. Click on Modify.

The resulting dialog box indicates the location where your Normal template is saved. Once you see (and/or copy) the full path, then you can press Esc however many times necessary to get out of all the dialog boxes. (Don't change the path stored for the User Templates location unless you have a specific need to do so.)

If you locate multiple Normal templates on your system, then you can delete all the rest of them except the one in this particular folder. If you want to make sure that you are deleting the proper one, create a short macro (recording one is easiest) and exit Word. You'll be asked if you want to save the Normal template, and you should answer in the affirmative. Then, use Windows to locate all the Normal templates you spotted before. The one with the most current date and time is the one you were just using, so the rest can be deleted.

Another way to figure out the location for the templates is to, within Windows, enter the following into the Address bar for an Explorer window:

%appdata%\Microsoft\Templates\

That will take you directly to the folder that should contain your Normal template.

Finally, an easy way to find the requested information is to jump over to the Visual Basic Editor (press Alt+F11) and make sure the Immediate window is displayed. If it isn't, you can make it visible by pressing Ctrl+G. Then, type either of the following in the Immediate window:

? Application.NormalTemplate.Path
? Application.NormalTemplate.FullName

The first line will give you just the path to the Normal template, while the second will provide the full path and template name for the Normal template.

WordTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Word training. (Microsoft Word is the most popular word processing software in the world.) This tip (8188) applies to Microsoft Word 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, Word in Microsoft 365, and 2021.

Author Bio

Allen Wyatt

With more than 50 non-fiction books and numerous magazine articles to his credit, Allen Wyatt is an internationally recognized author. He is president of Sharon Parq Associates, a computer and publishing services company. ...

MORE FROM ALLEN

Using the IF Worksheet Function

Programmers know that a staple of any language is the ability to create conditional statements. Excel understands this, ...

Discover More

Ordering Worksheets Based on a Cell Value

Need to sort your worksheets so that they appear in an order determined by the value of a cell on each worksheet? Using a ...

Discover More

Creating See-Through Text Boxes

When laying out your document, you may want to use a text box that appears to be positioned over your text, but to be ...

Discover More

Do More in Less Time! Are you ready to harness the full power of Word 2013 to create professional documents? In this comprehensive guide you'll learn the skills and techniques for efficiently building the documents you need for your professional and your personal life. Check out Word 2013 In Depth today!

More WordTips (ribbon)

Editing a Template

Editing a template can be as easy as editing a regular Word document, provided you know where to find the templates. Here ...

Discover More

Listing the Settings in a Template

Templates allow you to define and collect many formatting settings that control how your documents appear. Getting a ...

Discover More

Tracking Changes to Templates

Wouldn't it be great to be able to track what changes are made to a template, over time? Unfortunately, Word doesn't ...

Discover More
Subscribe

FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in WordTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."

View most recent newsletter.

Comments

If you would like to add an image to your comment (not an avatar, but an image to help in making the point of your comment), include the characters [{fig}] (all 7 characters, in the sequence shown) in your comment text. You’ll be prompted to upload your image when you submit the comment. Maximum image size is 6Mpixels. Images larger than 600px wide or 1000px tall will be reduced. Up to three images may be included in a comment. All images are subject to review. Commenting privileges may be curtailed if inappropriate images are posted.

What is two more than 7?

2023-12-18 13:38:05

Tomek

Timothy J. McGowan:
Another place the info can be found is in Trust Center-> Trust Center Settings -> Trusted Locations, but I guess your IT would have blocked it as well.


2023-12-18 12:03:03

Holly

And make sure you create a backup copy of that bad boy! (Backup one's building blocks, too). A crash/corruption/deletion of the normal.dotm template will leave one without all those styles, quick parts, etc. one has spent countless hours creating. Ask me how I learned this hard lesson. :-|


2023-12-18 08:45:08

Timothy J. McGowan

Oh, THAT'S where we're supposed to find the location in Word's Options. I hunted for a while and figured it wasn't there. And for me, as an Enterprise user, working for the state, the information is really not there: I.T. has blocked/locked that part of Word's settings, so I'd overlooked it. Next time, I'll use my personal copy of Microsoft Office.

Regardless, using File Manager to get to your Templates folder, %appdata%\Microsoft\Templates\ will get you there every time unless you've really worked to subvert Word's settings.


2023-12-17 16:35:12

Tomek

Just a further comment on the twisted ways Word deals with templates named Normal:
I strongly suggest to make sure that you have one and only one normal template and that it is in the %appdata%\Microsoft\Templates folder. Also, for users of the recent versions of word it should be in the .dotm format. If you need to use various other templates, never name them Normal; this will just create confusion, but what's more, you may not be able to easily access such templates (more on that in a moment). While you may not intentionally create such a misplaced template, it is easy to be tricked by Word to do so. See, when you want to save a document as a dotm template, Word will try to save it into the default File location or into the personal templates location. Often, when you switch the file type to one of the template formats (dotx, dotm, or dot) Word is trying to be helpful and switches the current directory to the personal templates location. If you want to save the template into %appdata%\Microsoft\Templates, you have to navigate back to that folder and make sure that Word doesn't switch it again. Even then you cannot overwrite the Normal.dotm as it is in use, but how to modify the normal template is another story.

Now, let's say that you saved your Normal.dotm into any other folder of your choice (including personal templates location). You would think that if in File explorer you navigate to that folder and double-click on Normal.dotm, you would create a new document based on the template from that folder, like what happens when you double-click on any other template. Not so!!! Word ignores that Normal template, and the new document is created based on the Normal template from %appdata%\Microsoft\Templates. The same happens when you try to create a new document based on a template and you select Normal from the Personal templates available in the Backstage. It should base the document on the template in the personal templates location, but again, the document is based on the Normal,dotm from %appdata%\Microsoft\Templates.

There is almost no way to use the Normal.dotm template stored anywhere but the default folder (you can, if you rename it ;-).


2023-12-17 16:23:11

Tomek

@Rod Grealish:
normal.docm is not a template!
In recent versions of the Office the global template is Normal.dotm.

Yes, doing search for normal.dotm will likely find several files, whether you use a search app, or use the file manager search. Also, the latter is not always dependable, especially if some of the folders have the hidden attribute set.

The subject of this tip was to identify which of the files found is actually the template used by Word. On any particular computer there may be many possible Normal templates (.dotm, .dotx. .dot) and they may be in several locations even for a single user. The only one that really matters is Normal.dotm in the folder that can be found as described in the tip. As the tip suggests, you can delete, or rename, all the other Normal templates.


2023-12-16 12:15:52

Rod Grealish

Another approach is to use a search app. I use Everything which keeps an updated database of all files on your PC or laptop. Enter normal.docm into the search bar and instantly the locations of all the Normal templates are revealed. There may be more than one template if there is more than one user.


This Site

Got a version of Word that uses the ribbon interface (Word 2007 or later)? This site is for you! If you use an earlier version of Word, visit our WordTips site focusing on the menu interface.

Videos
Subscribe

FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in WordTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."

(Your e-mail address is not shared with anyone, ever.)

View the most recent newsletter.